Understanding the impact of mental illness is crucial in recognizing its validity as a protected disability, particularly in the context of Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI). In 2021, an estimated 22.8% of U.S. adults experienced some form of mental illness, equating to about 57.8 million individuals.
Of these, 5.5%, or approximately 14.1 million people, endured serious mental illness (SMI), significantly impairing their ability to function in major life activities. While many with mental health conditions can work and live independently, others might require financial help due to the disabling nature of their condition.
If you’re wondering if you can achieve social security for a mental illness that is affecting your ability to work, then you should consider applying for Social Security Disability (SSD) benefits. At The Law Office of Gerard Lynch, we recognize the complexities of disability law. As a team, we are committed to helping individuals with disabilities achieve Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) with ease.
Types Of Mental Health Disabilities and SSDI Eligibility
Much like the Social Security Administration’s (SSA) various sections for physically disabling conditions, there are several sections also dedicated to mental illnesses as a disability. Various mental health conditions can qualify an individual for SSDI benefits, as outlined in the SSA’s Blue Book. These disabling conditions include:
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Neurocognitive disorders
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Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders
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Depressive, bipolar, and related disorders
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Intellectual disorders
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Anxiety and obsessive-compulsive disorders
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Somatic symptoms and related disorders
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Personality disorders
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Neurodevelopmental disorders
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Eating disorders, trauma, and stressor-related disorders
Each mental health disorder demands specific medical evidence that proves even in an accommodated work environment and medical interventions to treat a condition, a person is unable to perform substantial gainful activities (SGA).
How To Apply For Social Security Disability For A Mental Illness
There are numerous factors to consider when applying for Social Security disability benefits. It can be daunting to sift through the requirements for your specific condition under the Blue Book guidelines, and even more so if you don’t see your condition listed.
Here are some of the most basic requirements that you should consider when gathering evidence for your claim:
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Diagnosis of a Mental Disorder: A clinically recognized mental disorder as per the DSM-5 can build strong, foundational evidence for your claim.
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Severity of the Condition: The condition must significantly limit one’s ability to perform basic work activities.
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Duration of the Condition: Much like a physical impairment, your mental disorder must be expected to last at least 12 months or result in death.
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Inability to Work: The condition must prevent you from performing any work you’ve done before and adjust to other work.
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Medical Evidence: Comprehensive medical documentation, including psychiatric evaluations, treatment records, and statements from treating professionals.
It’s still possible to apply when you have only gathered one, or none, of the factors listed above. A disability attorney will be able to help you gather the evidence you need to solidify your chances for approval. Contact the Law Office of Gerard Lynch for claim help now.
Application Process Steps
The application process for SSDI due to mental illness includes:
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Initial Preparation: Gathering all medical records, employment history, and personal identification documents.
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Medical Documentation: Collecting detailed records of psychiatric evaluations, therapy notes, hospitalizations, and medication records.
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Completing the Application: Fill out the SSDI application online with detailed information about your condition and how it affects your life.
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Consultative Exam: If more information is needed, SSA may request a consultative examination by an independent doctor.
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Waiting for Decision: After applying, there will be a waiting period during which SSA reviews the claim.
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Regular Updates: Keeping SSA informed of any changes in your medical condition or treatment.
Applying For Disability Benefits Without An Official Blue Book Listing
Even if a mental illness is not listed in the SSA’s Blue Book, you can still qualify for SSDI. The key is establishing that your condition is “medically equivalent” to a listed impairment. This involves:
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Detailed medical evidence that shows the severity and limitations of your condition.
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A physician’s statement about your condition.
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A functional capacity evaluation, or demonstration of how your condition affects your work and daily activities
It’s not uncommon for SSDI claims, especially those based on mental illness, to be initially denied. In 2023, about 38.6% of people applying for Social Security Disability, including those with mental health issues, got approved at the first stage.
This means that more than 60% of these applications were initially not accepted. Due to this high rate of first-time denials, new claimants can easily see how tedious and difficult the process can be to get their benefits.
That’s why it is crucial to fill out the application forms carefully and think about what you can do if you need to appeal.
Some of the most common reasons for denial include:
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Insufficient Medical Evidence: Lack of comprehensive and up-to-date medical records.
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Non-compliance with Treatment: Failure to follow prescribed treatment plans.
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Lack of Severity: The condition is not deemed severe enough to impair work ability.
Steps to Appeal a Claim Denial
If your SSDI claim is denied, here’s how to appeal:
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Request for Reconsideration: This is the first step, where your claim is reviewed anew by someone not involved in the original decision.
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Hearing by an Administrative Law Judge: If reconsideration fails, you can request a hearing, where you can present additional evidence and testimony.
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Review by the Appeals Council: If you disagree with the hearing outcome, you can ask for a review by the SSA’s Appeals Council.
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Federal Court Review: The final step involves filing a lawsuit in a federal district court.
Before you begin to tackle this appeal process or the initial application process, you should hire a disability lawyer who can help with your case. A disability attorney from a firm like the Law Office of Gerard Lynch can provide invaluable assistance at each step. Our office specifically ensures that your case is presented effectively and all relevant evidence is considered.
Achieve SSDI With The Law Office Of Gerard Lynch
Facing SSDI claims for a mental illness can be daunting. At The Law Office of Gerard Lynch, we offer a free case consultation to guide you through this challenging process. Our unique approach, backed by successful case histories and an in-depth understanding of SSDI laws, sets us apart from other Houston-based disability law firms.
We stand committed to ensuring that your rights are protected and that you receive the support you deserve. For questions or to schedule your free case consultation, contact us at (713) 225-1817 to start your journey towards securing the benefits you need.